Maximize Savings with Heat Pump Tax Credits

Is your old furnace or AC unit on its last legs? With energy costs continually rising, now may be the perfect time to make the switch to an efficient electric heat pump. And thanks to generous federal tax credits, you can potentially slash thousands from the cost of installation.

Heat pumps have clear environmental and efficiency advantages over traditional HVAC systems that rely on the direct burning of fossil fuels. By leveraging electricity, heat pumps can provide both heating and air conditioning in one unit. Even better, they utilize renewable energy in the air to operate with minimal electrical consumption. With savings on monthly utility bills and reduced carbon footprint, heat pumps are growing in popularity. But the upfront cost of a new system can be daunting for homeowners. This is where federal and local tax credits come into play.

Slash Up to 30% from Your Heat Pump Cost with Federal Credits

The most valuable incentive for heat pump installation comes directly from the IRS. The Nonbusiness Energy Property Credit offers homeowners a tax credit equal to 30% of the cost of a new heat pump system, up to $2,000. This applies not only to air-source heat pumps that transfer heat between outdoor and indoor air, but also geothermal heat pumps utilizing underground temperatures.

To qualify for the maximum $2,000 credit, your heat pump project must cost at least $6,667 or more. If costs are lower, your credit value will scale down proportionately. You can claim 30% of the total amount spent on qualifying heat pump equipment and installation labor.

Qualifying for the Federal Heat Pump Tax Credit

To receive the Nonbusiness Energy Property Credit, there are a few requirements to meet:

The heat pump must be installed in your principal residence located in the United States. New construction installs also qualify, as long as you live in the home.
Your existing HVAC system must be replaced. The tax credit does not apply to first-time heat pump installations or additional units.
The new heat pump must meet specific efficiency criteria. Consult your HVAC specialist to ensure any system you choose is eligible.
The credit can only be claimed on equipment placed into service in the current tax year. Work must be completed in the calendar year you plan to submit the credit.

You can claim the credit when filing your taxes for the year of installation. IRS Form 5695 must be submitted along with documentation of equipment cost and efficiency ratings.

Maximizing State & Local Incentives for Extra Savings

Along with the federal tax credit, many states and utilities offer incentives for heat pump installation:

State tax credits and rebates - Oregon offers up to $6,000 back. Maryland provides $2,000. Massachusetts gives homeowners a state tax credit up to $15,000 spread over 5 years. Research programs in your area.
Utility company rebates - Companies like Duke Energy, Dominion Energy, PEPCO, and more offer special rebates from $250 to $1,000 for installing specific high-efficiency heat pump models.
Low-interest loans - States like New York offer Green Home Finance programs with low-cost financing for heat pumps. Payments are made through your utility bill.
Property tax exemptions - Some municipalities let you exclude the value of certain energy efficient upgrades from your home's assessed property value.

The availability of state and local incentives varies greatly depending on your location. Be sure to thoroughly research any programs that you may be eligible for to maximize savings beyond the federal credit. Your local utility company is one of the best resources.

With up to $2,000 in federal credits alone up for grabs, you’ll want to be sure your new heat pump system meets all the efficiency criteria. The EPA's ENERGY STAR program sets standards that qualify heat pumps for tax incentives and rebates.

Key factors to discuss with your HVAC professional:

Certification - Look for ENERGY STAR branding to easily identify equipment that meets or exceeds efficiency standards. Central air conditioner units must have a SEER rating of at least 15 and heat pumps at least 8.5 HSPF.
Sizing - Larger units aren’t necessarily better. An oversized system will operate inefficiently and compromise indoor comfort. Your contractor should perform calculations based on the size and layout of your home.
Quality installation - Proper installation is critical for energy efficiency and performance. HVAC technicians should be certified professionals.
Ductless vs central - Ductless mini-split heat pumps often provide zoning flexibility. But central heat pump systems can sometimes qualify for larger rebates.
Cold climate rating - If you live in a region with sub-freezing winters, look for systems rated for low temperatures.

Consulting a qualified, licensed HVAC contractor is highly recommended when selecting any heat pump system. Upgrading your home’s energy efficiency is complex. The right heat pump expert can guide you through all the technical considerations and maximize your energy savings for years to come.

Claiming Your Heat Pump Tax Credit from the IRS

Once your new ENERGY STAR heat pump system is installed and operational, claiming your tax credits is fairly straightforward. Here’s how the process works:

1. File IRS Form 5695

When submitting your annual tax return, include Form 5695 (Residential Energy Credits) along with your other documentation. This is where you calculate and claim the Nonbusiness Energy Property Credit.

2. Submit Invoice & Efficiency Documentation

Include a copy of the installation invoice from your HVAC contractor, clearly showing equipment costs and labor charges. You’ll also need to provide certification of your heat pump’s efficiency ratings, like AHRI certificates or EnergyGuide labels.

3. Receive Credit as Refund or Offsetting Taxes

If you owe taxes for the year, the IRS will apply your heat pump tax credit to lower your tax liability. For any unused balance, you’ll receive that amount back as an increased tax refund.

For detailed guidance, see the IRS’s instructions for Form 5695. Consulting a tax preparation service is also recommended to ensure you maximize credits and navigate documentation requirements.

More Than Just Short-Term Savings: The Long-Term Value of Heat Pumps

While upfront credits and rebates are attractive incentives, heat pumps offer many additional benefits that will continue paying off for years after installation:

Lower Energy Bills

Heat pumps can trim your energy costs significantly, especially older units being replaced. ENERGY STAR heat pumps are over 40% more efficient than conventional HVAC systems. In warmer climates, annual savings can exceed $400.

Added Home Value

Upgrading to an efficient heat pump system improves your home’s value. Energy efficiency ranks among the most desirable features for home buyers. Heat pumps also boost resale value.

Reduced Carbon Footprint

Heat pumps minimize reliance on fossil fuels for home heating and A/C. The EPA estimates a typical household can reduce carbon emissions by 1.5 to 3 tons per year with a new high-efficiency heat pump.

Enhanced Comfort

Advanced heat pumps provide even temperatures throughout the home, improved dehumidification, and quieter operation. Zoning control enables adjusting different areas to customize comfort.

Addressing Common Concerns About Switching to Heat Pumps

Some homeowners hesitate to take the leap and replace their current HVAC system with a new heat pump. Here we’ll briefly address a few of the common concerns:

Performance in cold climates - Modern cold climate heat pumps work efficiently even in subzero temperatures. Optimal sizing and installation is key.
Ventilation - Separate ducting can provide fresh air exchange. Some heat pumps even integrate energy-recovery ventilation.
Cost - Tax credits and rebates can reduce upfront price. Lower energy bills offset long-term costs.
Maintenance - Routine filter changes and annual check-ups are generally required. Look for 10-12 year warranties.

Expert HVAC pros can provide complete guidance and recommendations for your climate and home. Don’t hesitate to request a free quote and in-depth consultation.

Seize the Moment to Reap Substantial Savings

With the irresistible combination of environmental benefits, long-term energy savings, and generous tax credits, now may be the perfect opportunity to make an energy-smart investment in heat pump technology. You can potentially seize $2,000 in federal credits alone and even more through state and local programs.

But act fact. Federal tax credits are set to reduce after 2023. To maximize your incentive, be sure to consult qualified heat pump installers promptly and complete any installation projects before this year’s tax deadline. As HVAC specialists who exclusively install ductless mini-split heat pumps, we're here to guide you through every step of the process. Contact us today to explore your options and potential rebates

The Comfort You Want, The Quality You Expect

Maximize Your Savings: Unlock the Secret to Big Heat Pump Tax Credits Now!

Table of Contents:

Slash Up to 30% from Your Heat Pump Cost with Federal Credits

Maximizing State & Local Incentives for Extra Savings

Choosing a Qualified & Efficient Heat Pump System

Claiming Your Heat Pump Tax Credit from the IRS

More Than Just Short-Term Savings: The Long-Term Value of Heat Pumps

Seize the Moment to Reap Substantial Savings

Was This Article Helpful?

(866) 414-4059